Living Universe  
Cosmological Model of the Living Universe
CHAPTERS

1 Introduction
2 Quantum Gravity
3 Lorentz Transformations
4 Gravitational Wave
5 Dark Matter
6 Gravitational lenses
7 Precession of Mercury Perihelion
8 Dark Energy
9 Arrow of the Time
10 Cosmological Redshift
11 Big Bang. Origin of the Universe
12 Living Universe
13 Mach Principle. Antigravity
14 Interesting Link
15 Graphs of radial distribution of speeds in spiral galaxies
Appendix 1. Casimir Effect. Free energy.

Apéndice 2.-Appendix 2. Superluminals Muonic Neutrinos.

A few months ago a news upset the foundations of physics. The OPERA experiment found that neutrinos produced at CERN in 3 nanosecond pulses separated by 524 ns reached the detector in Gran Sasso located 730,534.61 ± 0.20 meters with a light ahead of 62.10 ± 3.7 ns. What tells us that neutrinos apparently moved at a speed higher than that of light in 7628 m / sec. More detailed information can be found in the OPERA experiment and the short pulses of neutrinos overlighting.

These results are revolutionary in the sense that they are in contradiction with what physics has held for over a century, the idea that the speed of light is an absolute limit. That is, questions the most sacrosanct theory of physics, the Theory of Relativity Einstein.

This model provides a simple explanation of this phenomenon. In section 2 we indicated the hypothesis that there are two areas of events, one the electroweak and the gravitational one, both independent and governed by two different time coordinates. Expression was reached 2.6.1 of the kinetic rate of a particle. The sample below without the cosmological term:

(1/2) m v2 = (1/2) m v22 + (1/2) m v12

The subscript 2 refers to the electroweak field and the subscript 1 to the gravitational field. These speeds can be decomposed into a spherical reference system for radial and tangential components:

(1/2) m (vr2 + vζ2) = (1/2) m (v2r2 + v2) + (1/2) m (v1r2 + v2)

So far always been assumed that the speed v (tangential due to the gravitational field) was 0, the gravitational field concept and implicitly suggests, the field strength is directed radially to the center of gravity field. However, the hypothesis proposed by this site says there is no proper gravitatotorio field but a different area of events governed by a wave function differently and what we see as a gravitational field is nothing more than the current flow of probability in this area from zones of lower probability to areas of higher probability. Nothing prevents this current therefore for certain particle has a component normal to the rest of particles. In this case, the observed rate of the neutrinos have a tangential component for the electroweak field and therefore subject to the upper limit c (speed of light) and one for the gravitational field independent of the previous one and may be subject to a limit (speed of elementary oscillators). The observed rate may well be higher than that of light without breaking any fundamental pillar of physics.

A separate issue is the reason why the experiment neutrinos have the tangential component in the gravitational field. It could be another peculiar feature of the neutrinos. The fact that neutrinos arriving from supernova explosions have not faster than the speed of light is explained by those who were detected were emitted in a radial direction. The rest were issued initially but with greater speed of light, the tangential component in the gravitational field was less than the escape velocity (as in the OPERA experiment) and were stopped in their path, ie, these neutrinos were only faster than light for a negligible fraction of its length.

© Jorge Ales, 2002. http://www.livinguniverseweb.com

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